Salt 安装

Ubuntu 14

1. 导入仓库公钥用以校验完整性

   wget -O - https://repo.saltstack.com/apt/ubuntu/14.04/amd64/latest/SALTSTACK-GPG-KEY.pub | sudo apt-key add -
   

2. 添加salt源进source.list

   deb http://repo.saltstack.com/apt/ubuntu/14.04/amd64/latest trusty main
   

3. 更新仓库

   apt-get update
   

4. 安装salt

   apt-get install salt-api
   apt-get install salt-cloud
   apt-get install salt-master
   apt-get install salt-minion
   apt-get install salt-ssh
   apt-get install salt-syndic
   

CentOS yum安装

1. 安装仓库

   # yum -y install https://repo.saltstack.com/yum/redhat/salt-repo- latest-2.el6.noarch.rpm
   

2. 清理缓存

   yum clean all
   

3. 安装salt和各组件

   sudo yum install salt-master
   sudo yum install salt-minion
   sudo yum install salt-ssh
   sudo yum install salt-syndic
   sudo yum install salt-cloud
   sudo yum install salt-api
   

   源码安装

   没办法，Salt要求Python版本小于3.0，大于2.6，我这里系统默认是2.6，所以要先安装Python2.7

   1. 安装依赖包，编译工具等等，不一一列出，只记录和安装salt相关的

      # yum -y install openssl-devel swig libtool
      

   2. 安装Python

      # wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.15/Python-2.7.15rc1.tar.xz
      # tar xf Python-2.7.15rc1.tar.xz
      # cd Python-2.7.15rc1
      # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python27  --with-ensurepip=install
      # make && make install
      

   3. 检查autoconf版本，需要>=autoconf-2.69，如果小于则升级

      # curl -L -O http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.69.tar.gz
      # tar xf autoconf-2.69.tar.gz
      # cd autoconf-2.69
      # ./configure && make && make install
      # vim /etc/profile
      export PATH=usr/local/src/autoconf-2.69/bin:$PATH
      # source /etc/profile
      # autoconf -V
      

   4. 安装libzmq

      # git clone git://github.com/zeromq/libzmq.git
      # cd libzmq
      # ./autogen.sh
      # ./configure
      # make && make install
      

   5. 安装PyYAML

      # wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/P/PyYAML/PyYAML-3.10.tar.gz#md5=74c94a383886519e9e7b3dd1ee540247
      # tar xf PyYAML-3.10.tar.gz
      # cd PyYAML-3.10
      # python2.7 setup.py install
      

   6. 安装MarkupSafe

      # wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/M/MarkupSafe/MarkupSafe-0.23.tar.gz
      # tar xf MarkupSafe-0.23.tar.gz
      # cd MarkupSafe-0.23
      # python2.7 setup.py install
      

   7. 安装Jinjia2

      # wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/J/Jinja2/Jinja2-2.7.3.tar.gz
      # tar xf Jinja2-2.7.3.tar.gz
      # cd Jinja2-2.7.3
      # python2.7 setup.py install
      

   8. 安装pyzmq

      # wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pyzmq/pyzmq-14.3.1.tar.gz#md5=7196b4a6fbf98022f17ffa924be3d68d
      # tar xf pyzmq-14.3.1.tar.gz
      # cd pyzmq-14.3.1
      # python2.7 setup.py install
      

   9. 安装M2Crypto

      # wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/M/M2Crypto/M2Crypto-0.29.0.tar.gz
      # tar xf M2Crypto-0.29.0.tar.gz
      # cd M2Crypto-0.29.0
      # python2.7 setup.py install
      

   10. 安装msgpack-python

       # wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/m/msgpack-python/msgpack-python-0.4.2.tar.gz
       # tar xf msgpack-python-0.4.2.tar.gz
       # cd msgpack-python-0.4.2
       # python2.7 setup.py install
       

   11. 安装pycrypto

       # wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pycrypto/pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz#md5=55a61a054aa66812daf5161a0d5d7eda
       # tar xf pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz
       # cd pycrypto-2.6.1
       # python2.7 setup.py install
       

   12. 安装salt

       # wget --no-check-certificate https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/11/52/29a7b924e495f22764603aa095ab41b2c4a952a4b57ad5689dd863e575ff/salt-2018.3.0.tar.gz
       # tar xf salt-2018.3.0.tar.gz
       # cd salt-2018.3.0
       # python2.7 setup.py install
       # mkdir /etc/salt  && cp conf/master /etc/salt
       # cp conf/minion /etc/salt
       # egrep -v "#|^$" /etc/salt/minion
       master: 1.1.1.1
       

   13. 启动salt-minion，salt依赖tornado的一些模块，而且tornado版本>=4.2.1<5.0

       # pip2.7 install tornado==4.2.1
       # salt-minion
       

   14. 由于salt-minion常驻前台，所以安装supervisor作为salt-minion守护程序

       # yum -y install supervisor
       # [program:salt-minion]
       command=/usr/local/python27/bin/salt-minion
       autostart=true
       autorestart=true
       logfile=/var/log/salt-minion.log
       # /etc/init.d/supervisord start
       # ps aux|grep salt
       root     19006  0.0  0.9 299064 37384 ?        S    10:05   0:00 /usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7 /usr/local/python27/bin/salt-minion
       root     19015  0.0  1.1 624888 45392 ?        Sl   10:05   0:01 /usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7 /usr/local/python27/bin/salt-minion
       root     19017  0.0  0.8 376684 33264 ?        S    10:05   0:00 /usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7 /usr/local/python27/bin/salt-minion